Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Policy Research Journal

Articles

• SHAPING NATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY THROUGH DIGITAL LEARNING: THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN POLICY-MAKING FOR EDUCATIONAL EQUITY

  Usman Khalid, Hasnain Kashif, Fawad Naseer, Muhammad Zia Qammar

  1-19

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• THE EFFECTS OF JOB DEMANDS AND RESOURCES ON EMPLOYEE MENTAL WELL-BEING: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TEACHERS AND DOCTORS IN PAKISTAN

  Maqsood Haider, Anwar Khan

  20-30

  • pdf

• INSTITUTIONAL ISOMORPHISM: A CASE OF MADRASSAHS IN PAKISTAN

  Dr. Syed Amir Shah, Prof. Dr. Mumtaz Ali2, Ms. Farhana Umer

  31-38

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• THE IMPACT OF CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS, CUSTOMER LOYALTY, CUSTOMER BRAND LOYALTY, AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON PURCHASE INTENTION IN THE FMCG SECTOR OF PAKISTAN

  Aisha Sanam, Saira Ali Khan, Ayman Taj, Asadullah Lakho

  39-53

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• PREDICTIVE ROLE OF LEARNING STYLES AND SELF-REGULATION IN ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT: A GENDER-BASED ANALYSIS AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

  Fauzia Malik, Anjum Afshan, Nida Abbasi

  54-66

  • PDF

• THE INFLUENCE OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING METHODS ON LANGUAGE ACQUISITION IN NON-NATIVE SPEAKERS

  Syed Yousuf Shah

  67-77

  • pdf

• THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE ON FACEBOOK: AMERICAN AND INDIAN ELITE PRESS PERSPECTIVES

  Noor Sattar, Dr. Mudassar Hussain Shah, Malik Farrukh Naeem

  97-106

  • pdf

• TOURISM MISMANAGEMENT AND ITS CONSEQUENCES ON THE FRAGILE ECOLOGY OF GILGIT BALTISTAN, A CASE STUDY OF TOURISM POLICY

  Shabbir Hussain, Jawahir Ali, Arifullah Khan, Islam Khan, Irum shazadi

  107-115

  • pdf

• AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING CUSTOMER SWITCHING BEHAVIOR IN ISLAMIC BANKS: (A CASE STUDY OF PAKISTAN)

  Tabinda Baig, Dr. Mahfooz Khan, Dr. Muhammad Salman Qutbi, Nasar Khan, Neelam Javed

  116-123

  • pdf

• A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ONLINE REVIEWS AND FACEBOOK FEEDBACK FOR PAKISTANI PRODUCTS ON ALIBABA AND AMAZON USING THE ELM MODEL

  Laiba Zulfiqar, Dr Mudassar Hussain Shah, Hassan Gull

  124-131

  • pdf

• THE GREEN LEADERSHIP PARADOX: PASSION, ATTITUDE AND CITIZENSHIP

  Asma Sabir, Rimsha Riaz, Shah Kazim Ali Latif, Arslan Arshad, Soban Ali

  132-143

  • PDF

• ANALYZING THE CURRENT STATUS OF SPORT AND THE WAY FORWARDED; A STUDY FROM KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA (KP), PAKISTAN

  Nageena Raziq, Fatima Ashraf, Faizan Ali, Muhammad Habib, Muhammad Iftikhar Khan

  144-148

  • pdf

• ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A CATALYST FOR HR TRANSFORMATION: “A STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF AI ON HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS”

  Nazish Iqbal, Zoya Ishaque, Waseema Batool, Prof. Dr. Shahzad Nasim, Dr. Noor Ahmed Brohi

  149-158

  • pdf

• RACISM AND SENSE OF BELONGING: A PSYCHOSOCIAL STUDY OF ZOBOI AND SALAAM’S PUNCHING THE AIR

  Aqleema Shanza Saleem, Miss Maham Akram, Dr Qasim Shafiq

  158-165

  • pdf

• BOARD STRUCTURE AND FIRM PERFORMANCE: ANALYZING THE ROLE OF AUDIT COMMITTEE IN PAKISTAN’S MODARABA SECTOR

  Hina Gul, Mahboob Ullah, Sajida Gul

  166-180

  • pdf

• IMPACT OF SERVANT LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE: A CASE OF TELECOME SECTOR

  Muska

  181-220

• CROSS-CULTURAL NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION DYNAMICS: DECODING THE SUBTLE LANGUAGE OF CULTURE

  Aneeq Ahmed, Amara Faheem, Rubab Batool

  221-235

  • pdf

• AN ANALYSIS OF CONSTRAINTS BEING FACED BY THE PUBLIC SECTOR EXTENSION FIELD STAFF IN THE PUNJAB, PAKISTAN

  Tahir Munir Butt, Muhammad Kaleem Ullah, Muhammad Luqman, Muhammad Aftab, Ramsha Rashid

  236-243

  • pdf

• BELT, ROAD, AND BEYOND: TRANSFORMING GEOPOLITICS THROUGH THE PAKISTAN-CHINA ALLIANCE

  Mian Hamza Tahir, Dr. Muhammad Fahim Khan

  244-258

  • pdf

• THE RESURGENCE OF NATIONALISM IN A GLOBALIZED WORLD: FACTORS, IMPLICATIONS, AND SOLUTIONS

  Raziq Hussain, Muhammad Asad, Zahid Hussain

  259-274

  • pdf

• CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES IN INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY ASSURANCE: INSIGHTS FROM ISLAMABAD'S UNIVERSITIES

  Qurrat ul Ain, Dr. Sumera Mehmood

  275-287

  • pdf

• ALIGNMENT OF THE FLIPPED CLASSROOM MODEL WITH ESL LEARNER’S COGNITIVE LEVELS: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY

  Shahneela Yosaf, Asia Iqbal, Choudhry Shahid

  288-303

  • pdf

• PILOTING AN INSTRUMENT TO DETERMINE THE ROLE OF ENDORSER’S CREDIBILITY AND IDENTIFICATION IN ADVERTISEMENTS: ANALYSING THE MODERATING EFFECT OF CELEBRITY VERSUS SOCIAL MEDIA INFLUENCER

  Khalil Ullah Safi, Adil Adnan

  304-321

  • pdf

• NEXUS OF CUSTOMER VALUE CO CREATION BEHAVIOR WITH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

  Shahnila Yousaf, Dr.Naveed, Masuooda Khanam

  322-334

  • pdf

• PSYCHOANALYTICAL STUDY OF CHARACTERS IN PAKISTANI DRAMA SERIAL “UDAARI”

  Abbas Khan, Kashif Khan, Hafiza Rahmeen Jan, Shah Saud

  335-347

  • pdf

• THE ORIGIN OF FOLKLORES AND HARAPPAN RIVERS

  Dr. Anila Zulfiqar

  348-357

  • pdf

• EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP CRIMES: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS

  Bushra Khalid, Farooq Khizra

  358-362

  • pdf

• IMPACT OF AFGHANISTAN-CHINA RELATIONS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS

  Salahudin, Zahir Shah

  363-373

  • pdf

• CRIME AND SOCIAL INEQUALITY: ANALYZING THE CONNECTION BETWEEN SOCIAL FACTORS AND CRIMINAL ACTIVITY

  Zarmina Taj, Muhammad Nawaz

  374-379

  • pdf

• THE GLOBAL ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF THE RUSSIAUKRAINE WAR: IMPLICATIONS FOR ENERGY, FOOD SECURITY, POST-COVID RECOVERY, AND REGIONAL ECONOMIC STABILITY

  Ghulam Mustafa Noorani, Ms. Tooba Aslam Khan, Hameed Ullah Khan

  380-390

  • pdf

• ADAPTIVE ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUES USED BY TEACHERS OF STUDENTS WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AT PRIMARY LEVEL

  Dr. Muhammad Nazir, Dr. Hina Hadayat Ali, Shams Ul Haq

  391-409

  • pdf

• THE EFFECT OF DARK LEADERSHIP TRAITS ON EMPLOYEE JOB EMBEDDED: A CHAIN MEDIATION ANALYSIS OF LEADER-MEMBER EXCHANGE AND PERCEIVED INSIDER STATUS

  Shazia Shahzadi, Sourath Mahar, Abdul Qayoom Maha, Naqeeb Ullah, Qadar Bakhsh Baloch

  410-427

  • pdf

• THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE STUDENTS ABOUT THE EFFECTS OF BLENDED LEARNING AT NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF MODERN LANGUAGES (NUML) HYDERABAD CAMPUS

  Nadeem Tasbiha, Salam Malika, Jameel Areeba

  428-438

  • pdf

• EXPLORING THE SOCIAL DYNAMICS OF PAKISTANI ADOLESCENTS IN THE METAVERSE: OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES, AND PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACTS

  Saima Salman, Rubina Hanif

  439-459

  • pdf

• A STUDY OF THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE PRICES OF INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGS (IPOS). AN INVESTIGATION IN PAKISTAN STOCK EXCHANGE (PSX)

  Syed Shoaib Nazir, Mariam Rao, Mazhar Farid Chishti

  460-469

  • pdf

• ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ORGANIZATIONAL FAIRNESS AND EMPLOYEE WELL-BEING ON PRODUCTIVITY

  Nida Ul Haq Yousafzai

  470-479

  • pdf

• COGNITIVE BIASES AND INVESTMENT DECISIONS: A MEDIATING EFFECT OF RISK PROPENSITY

  Pakiza Ashraf, Kaleem Ullah, Mulazim Abbas

  480-491

  • pdf

• THE IMPACT OF BREASTFEEDING EDUCATION DURING PREGNANCY ON MOTHERS' BREASTFEEDING ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS

  Hifza Sehar, Ayla Khan, Noshaba Razaq, Ayesha Umar Chaudhary, Muhammad Naveed Khan, Ali Hasnain Siddique

  492-499

  • pdf

• AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF THE DETERMINANTS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT INFLOW TO G-20 COUNTRIES: A CROSS-PERIOD ANALYSIS

  Ain Bemisal Alavi, Dr Imamuddin Khoso, Dr. Saima Kamran, Dr. Nizamuddin Channa

  500-511

  • pdf

• GENERATIVE AI: ADVANCEMENTS IN GANS AND DIFFUSION MODELS FOR CREATIVITY AND CONTENT GENERATION

  Dr. Shaista, Dr. Zulfiqar Ali

  512-522

• CHALLENGES OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: ANALYZING THE IMPACT OF GREEN TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY ON SUSTAINABLE PERFORMANCE

  Awais Ali Ch, Md Mojahidul Islam, Saniya Khalil, Muhammad Naveed Khalil, Shabilanaz Shoumi

  523-532

  • pdf

• EFFECT OF PERSONAL AND JOB-RELATED OUTCOMES OF PARANOID IDEATION AMONG TEACHERS

  Ayla Khan, Hifza Sehar, Ayesha Umar Chaudhary, Ali Hasnain Siddique, Noshaba Razaq, Muhammad Naveed Khan

  533-540

  • pdf

• ANALYSIS OF THE EXISTING MAJOR PROBLEMS FACED BY HIGHER EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN

  Dr Nasrullah Khan, Sadia Sharif Ch, Ifra Khursheed

  541-547

  • pdf

• A CRITICAL REVIEW OF RESEARCH ON SELF-ASSESSMENT AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO TRADITIONAL ASSESSMENT IN A DIGITAL AGE

  Wajahat Hussain, Habibullah Khan, Asim Mahboob Qureshi, Atiqullah

  548-558

  • pdf

• DIGITIZATION OF LIBRARY RESOURCES IN UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES OF PUNJAB, PAKISTAN: A DEVELOPING COUNTRY PERSPECTIVE

  Mir Bahader, Hussan Bano, Rahim Jan, Imtiaz Ahmad Khalil

  559-571

  • pdf

• IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON AGRICULTURE AND LIVELIHOODS IN SINDH: ADAPTATION STRATEGIES FOR ECONOMIC RESILIENCE

  Urooj Talpur, Azadar Hussain, Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Ahmed Ali, Saifullah Jamali, Khalid Hussain Memon

  573-579

  • PDF

• THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NEUROPLASTICITY (NP), GRATITUDE (G), AND WELL-BEING (WB) IN YOUNG ADULT

  Kiran Shahzadi, Zaib Un Nisa Khalid, Zainab Khan, Dr. Abdus Salam, Sidra Tanvir, Dr. Mudassar Abdullah

  580-588

  • pdf

• PAKISTAN- IRAN RELAIONS: CHALLENGES AND THE WAY FORWARD

  Iqra Khan

  589-597

  • pdf

• INVESTIGATING THE APPLICATIONS OF NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING IN HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION

  Waqas Ali, Saima Siraj, Shamshad Lakho, Aakash Ali

  598-608

  • pdf

• UNLOCKING ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE THROUGH OLIVE VALUE ADDITION: CHEMICAL SIGNIFICANCE AND VALUE-ADDED DEVELOPMENT

  Iqra Zafar Khan, Aqsa Arif, Ramsha Rashid, Alisha Noor, Muhammad Atif Manzoor, Ahmad Zia Khan, Asra Zafar Khan, Attiya Yazdan, Aqeela Saghir

  609-618

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• IMPACT OF BALANCING THE DUAL DEMANDS OF FAMILY AND EMPLOYMENT: UNDERSTANDING THE DYNAMICS OF DEPRESSION AND BURNOUT AMONG WOMEN OF KHYBER PUKHTUNKHWA

  Mussarat Anwar, Ayesha Anwar, Wasaf Inayat, Rabia Siraj

  619-626

  • pdf

• A SEMIOTIC MINEFIELD: PESHAWAR’S TRANSFORMATION FROM A CENTRE OF DIVERSITY TO A MILITARIZED ZONE (CASE STUDY OF CITY’S BUSIEST SQUARE, I.E. FROM AMN CHOWK THE SQUARE OF PEACE TILL GORA QABRISTAN – THE COLONIAL ERA CEMETERY)

  Noreen Naseer, Dr. Iftikhar Firdous, Faiza Bashir

  636-642

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• NEXUS BETWEEN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, CAPITAL STRUCTURE, AND MARKET VOLATILITY ON CORPORATE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

  Hafsa Khan, Dr Shahan Zeb Khan, Dr Fawad Ali Khan, Kamaran Qader Yaqub, Sudhair Abbas Bangash

  643-653

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• ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR DECISION MAKING BY LIBRARY MANAGERS: A PAKISTANI PERSPECTIVE

  Muhammad Shahab, Dr Rahim Jan, Dr Saeed Ullah Jan, Dr Mir Bahadar, Izhar Muhammad, Khushal Khan Khattak

  654-661

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• A CLASSROOM OF ONE’S OWN: REFLECTIVE TEACHING PRACTICE AS A PATHWAY TO TEACHER AUTONOMY

  Ahmer Rauf, Rabia Mohsin, Amir Hafeez Malik

  662-670

  • pdf

• ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT IN SHAPING STUDENTS’ SOCIALIZATION IN SCHOOL AT ELEMENTARY LEVEL

  Shafqat Ali, Munib Ul Muneer, Arfan Aslam

  671-680

  • pdf

• A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TEACHERS' AND STUDENTS' VIEWS ON ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING DIFFICULTIES: HIGHLIGHTING IMPORTANT AREAS FOR DEVELOPMENT

  Muhammad Aqeel Malhi, Dr. Shafqat Ali, Dr. Muhammad Bashir Gondal

  681-689

  • pdf

• ZIONISM’S ROLE IN THE ISRAELI-PALESTINIAN CONFLICT

  Wajid Ali, Dr. Tansif Ur Rehman, Atif Noor

  690-700

  • pdf

• THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING ON BRAND AWARENESS, BRAND ENGAGEMENT, AND PURCHASE INTENTION; MODERATING ROLE OF CONSUMER BELIEF

  Muhammad Saad Ullah, Dr. Mohammad Anwar Khan, Faisal Aziz, Nasir Iqbal, Muhammad Rashid, Muhammad Naeem

  701-711

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• MANAGERIAL TRAINING EFFECTIVENESS AUGMENTS OPTIMISM AMONG FMCGS AND PHARMACEUTICAL FIRMS

  Dr. Mahwish Saeed, Prof. Dr. Leenah Ãskaree, Engr. Ãmmaar Baig, Ahmad Shujāã Baig, Muhammad Osama Siddiqui

  712-726

  • pdf

• IMPROVEMENT OF QUALITY AND WASTES CONTROL OF SOAP MANUFACTURING USING SIX SIGMA ANALYSIS

  Syed Muhammad Shakir Bukhari, Rehman Akhtar

  727-737

  • PDF

• AN EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS OF INTERSECTIONAL STIGMA AT WORKPLACE AND ITS IMPACT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE

  Dr. Muhammad Irshad, Dr. Bilal Ahmed Chishty, , Dr. Saif Ul Mujhaid Shah

  738-748

  • pdf

• RISK AND SELECTION CHALLENGES IN MUSHARAKAHH FINANCE: THE MODERATING ROLE OF AWARENESS

  Najmul Saqib, Dr. Naveed, Dr. Aamir Ullah, Muhammad Aftab, Ramsha Rashid

  749-771

  • pdf

• POST MODERN POLITICAL SACRAMENTS AND SARDONIC PROPORTIONS IN MOHAMMED HANIF'S A CASE OF EXPLODING MANGOES

  Dr. Hassan Bin Zubair, Samina Khaliq Butt, Iqra khadam

  772-778

  • pdf

• RETHINKING PEDAGOGY FOR ENGLISH TEACHER EDUCATORS IN PAKISTAN

  Dr. Fakhira Riaz, Shazia Aziz

  779-793

  • pdf

• IMPACT OF GOAL CLARITY ON E-PROCUREMENT SUCCESS WITH THE MEDIATING ROLE OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION AND MODERATING ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL POLICIES

  Dr. Usama Saleem, Abrar Hussain

  794-800

  • pdf

• TITLE: AI-DRIVEN DIGITAL MEDIA TECHNOLOGIES’ GENERATION, AND SPREAD OF DELETERIOUS DISINFORMATION: SOLUTIONS THROUGH MULTI-FACETED APPROACH OF AI TOOLS & SOCIAL MEDIA INDUSTRIES, REGULATIONS AND DIGITAL LITERACY

  Muhammad Shahbaz Ali

  801-804

  • pdf

• THE IMPACT OF AI TOOLS (CHATGPT) ON SECOND LANGUAGE LEARNING

  Muniza Asad, Alia Faruqui, Subul Zehra, Muhammad Arif, Waseema Batool, Muhammad Ahmad Siddiqui

  805-813

  • PDF

• THE META-ANALYSIS OF A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON AGILE LEADERSHIP OF PRIVATE COMPANIES PERFORMANCE: A LEARNING LESSON FROM THE USA AND PAKISTAN

  Dr. Samiuddin Shaikh, Prof. Sanober Salman Shaikh, Ms. Maree Baloch Urooj

  814-827

  • pdf

• A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LEADERSHIP STYLES IN REFLECTION OF THE QURAN

  Dr. Samiuddin Shaikh, Muhammad Ilyas Shaikh, Ms. Maree Baloch Urooj

  828-836

  • pdf

• OBTAINING A PH.D. DEGREE: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

  Dr. Muhammad Riaz

  837-848

  • pdf

• DECENTRALIZATION PRACTICE IN UK AND PUNJAB: A COMPARATIVE OF STUDY OF LOCAL ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT

  Dr. Noraiz Arshad, Mehdi Hussain Shah, Muhammad Binyamin, Iftikhar ul Hasan Shah

  849-861

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• ANALYZING THE NEXUS BETWEEN FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT AND INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION INDEX: THEIR IMPACT ON PAKISTAN'S GDP

  Altaf Hussain Pirzado, MD Musfiqur Rahman, Maria Guadalupe Arcos Castillo, Abdullah Babar, MD Munim Rahman, Maira Manzoor

  862-887

  • pdf

• EXPLORING THE EMERGING TRENDS IN LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE RESEARCH IN PAKISTAN: AN EVOLUTIONARY ANALYSIS

  Asad Khan, Dr Rahim Jan, Suhaib Hussain Shah

  888-914

  • PDF

• FACTORS AFFECTING STUDENTS’ CAREER CHOICES AT HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL LEVEL

  Yasir Hussain, Shah Hussain, Nida Rahman, Sonaina, Mushtaq Hussain

  915-927

  • pdf

• SHADOWS OF VIOLENCE: DEPICTIONS ON SOCIAL MEDIA THAT INFLUENCE DYNAMICS OF TOURISM IN PAKISTAN

  Dr. Muhammad Manshoor Hussain Abbasi, Dr. Saniya Moazzam, Dr. Muhammad Rehan Rasheed

  928-934

  • pdf

• LEVERAGING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR SMART GRID MANAGEMENT IN PAKISTAN: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

  Muhammad Wahb Bin Yaqoob

  935-952

• PERCEIVED ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION AND PERCEIVED ACADEMIC ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION: A MEDIATING ROLE OF KNOWLEDGE CREATION

  Muhammad Umar, Rao Congman, Huma Akram

  953-967

  • pdf

• INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF DIFFERENT PROGRAMMING PARADIGMS ON SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT

  Muhammad Javed, Assadullah, Kiran Hanif, Maria Zuraiz, Aftab Ahmad

  968-980

  • pdf

• FRAMING MEANINGS: A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF THE SONG TITLE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON LISTENERS’ INTERPRETATION

  Dr. Rai Zahoor Ahmed, Maria Rubab

  981-987

  • pdf

• EXPLORING IQBAL’S CONCEPT OF SPIRITUAL DEMOCRACY: AN ETHICAL PARADIGM FOR CONTEMPORARY GOVERNANCE

  Dr. Assad Mehmood Khan, Dr. Muhammad Rafiq Ul Islam

  988-997

  • pdf

• ADVANCING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: TRENDS, CHALLENGES, AND INNOVATIONS IN MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS

  Sehrish Khan, Marukh Naz, Maria Joseph

  998-1021

• EXPLORING THE DYNAMICS OF ENGLISH SPEAKING FLUENCY: A CASE STUDY OF SECONDARY LEVEL STUDENTS IN DISTRICT MALAKAND

  Tahir Shah, Sumbal Khan Kakar, Muhammad Salman Ali

  1022-1033

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• ENHANCING PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY: EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF PERFORMANCE-BASED CONTRACTING ON GOVERNMENT-FUNDED PRIVATE SCHOOLS

  Zahid Ali, Dr. Nadia Nasir, Dr. Waqas Khan, Dr. Humaira Qudsia Yousaf

  1034-1056

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• ENHANCING REGIONAL STABILITY: THE ROLE OF THE SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION IN AFGHANISTAN'S SECURITY AND DEVELOPMENT

  Muhammad Habib

  1057-1072

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• MINDFULNESS, OCCUPATIONAL STRESS AND JOB BURNOUT IN TRAFFIC POLICE OFFICERS

  Qudas Khalil, Hafiza Aqsa, Dr. Bilal Arshed Butt

  1073-1082

  • pdf

• NAVIGATING AI IN THE REAL WORLD: TRANSFORMATIONS, REGULATIONS, AND CHALLENGES

  Shaista Ashraf Farooqi, Aemon Memon, Samrina Zamir, Dr. Kaenat Malik, Waseema Batool, Hassan Zahid

  1083-1099

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• DEVELOPING COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS: APPROACHES AND STRATEGIES

  Zahid Ali Jatoi, Ishfaque Ahmed Abbasi, Faheem Arshad, Ahmed Ali

  1100-1108

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• FROM CURRENT DEFICIENCY TO DESIGN INTERVENTION: DEVELOPING PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN FOR SUSTSINABLE HOLISTIC MENTAL HEALTHCARE IN PAKISTAN.

  Tayyaba Khan Tanoli, Omer Shujat Bhatti

  1109-1127

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• IMPACT OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICES ON APPLE PRODUCTIVITY IN DISTRICT SWAT.

  Junaid Ahmad Farooqi, Dr Muhammad Idress, Sahid Zaman, Ajmal Khan, Muhammad Rafique, Dr Ambreen Bhatti, Furqan Shafiq, Muhammad Amish

  1128-1140

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• IMPACT OF THE US WITHDRAWAL ON PAKISTAN-AFGHANISTAN SECURITY COOPERATION: A POST-2021 ANALYSIS

  Nabeel Abbas, Humera Ambareen, Aleesha Abbas, Mustafa Ali, Hamid Hussain

  1141-1152

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• THE INTERSECTION OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND NATIONAL SECURITY IN PAKISTAN: A DIPLOMATIC PERSPECTIVE

  Muhammad Talha Zubair, Muhammad Ijaz Rasheed, Sajid Khan, Muhammad Dawood

  1153-1164

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• EMPLOYEES' AWARENESS OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT IN PUBLIC UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES IN THE TECHNOLOGICAL ERA: A MIXED METHOD

  Nasir Mahmood, Dr. Amjid Khan

  1165-1178

  • pdf

• SCREENING OF LENTIL (LENS CULINARIS MEDIK.) GENOTYPES FOR DROUGHT TOLERANCE AT SEEDLING STAGE UNDER DIFFERENT LEVELS OF DROUGHT STRESS

  Aqsa Tahir, Zainab Tahir, Muhammad Jawad Iqbal, Zainib Bibi, Maham Chaudhary, Iqra Azam, Fatima Hamid, Mashal Rehman, Razia Sultana

  1179-1187

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• RELIGIOSITY'S IMPACT ON MARITAL COMMITMENT: THE ROLE OF RELIGIOUS BELIEF AND RELIGIOUS PRACTICES AT HOME ON MARITAL COMMITMENT: A CASE OF GILGIT BALTISTAN PAKISTAN

  Jaffar Aman, Saima, Faiza Nosheen, Javed Hussain, Adiba

  1188-1197

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• CREATION OF ADDITIONAL PROVINCES AND ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS IN PAKISTAN – PROS AND CONS

  Irshad Ali, Mairaj Ali, Yasir Ansari, Hannan Akmal

  1198-1215

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• AN ANALYSIS OF FOOD SAFETY PRACTICES ADOPTED BY FOOD VENDORS

  Shoukat Ali, Muhammad Safdar Siddique, Dr. Faiza Anjum, Rizwan Ullah, Ali Iqbal, Muhammad Saleem, Irfan Ullah Khan

  1216-1225

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• PROBATION PAROLE OFFICERS AND COMMUNITY SERVICES: A CLOSER LOOK AT PUNJAB'S REINTEGRATION EFFORTS

  Kashif Raza, Syeda Riffat Kazmi, Syed Gufran Sadiq Zaidi, Ruqqiyya Bibi, Arifa Batool

  1226-1237

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• GIS BASED LAND USE LAND COVER CHANGE ASSESSMENT OF ISLAMABAD, CAPITAL TERRITORY USING GOOGLE EARTH ENGINE

  Muahammad Javed, Aftab Ali, Ejaz Ali, Asghar Ali, Assadullah

  1238-1246

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• SOCIAL MEDIA ADDICTION, ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AND SUBJECTIVE WELL BEING AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

  Ms. Usama, Shumaila Mehnaz, Ms. Irum Shahzadi, Dr. Saleem Abbas

  1247-1255

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• RELATIONSHIP OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AN ORGANIZATIONAL ENVIRONMENT AT SECONDARY LEVEL

  Dr.Fahd Naveed Kausar, Muhammad Kabir Khan, Hannan Akmal, Abdul Bari Qureshi

  1256-1268

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• LEXICAL INSIGHTS INTO ‘EMBRACING CHANGE’ IN PAKISTANI TEDX TALKS: A CORPUS-BASED STUDY

  Moushaffa Shahid, Amna Arshad, Ravail Shaukat

  1269-1284

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• NAVIGATING STRESS: THE ROLE OF RESILIENCE AND SOCIAL CONNECTEDNESS IN ENHANCING QUALITY OF LIFE FOR DEPRESSION PATIENTS

  Dr. Iram Batool, Shahida Parveen, Huma Batool, Hafiza Layala Mariam

  1285-1293

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• INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LITERATURE AND HISTORY IN THE STUDY OF HISTORICAL FICTION

  Ummaia Javed, Muhammad Saqlain, Yasir Ansari

  1332-1334

  • pdf

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